What was the British law that required colonists to house British soldiers in their homes?

The Quartering Act was a British law that mandated American colonists to provide housing and supplies to British soldiers stationed in the colonies. This law created significant tension between the colonists and the British government, as it was seen as an infringement on their rights and privacy. The act was part of a larger set of policies that the British government instituted to maintain control over the colonies and assert its authority, particularly after the French and Indian War.

While the Stamp Act and the Tea Act were also significant taxes imposed on the colonies, they focused primarily on taxation without representation rather than the direct housing of troops. The Intolerable Acts, meanwhile, were punitive measures aimed at punishing the colonies for their defiance, but they did not specifically focus on the requirement to house soldiers like the Quartering Act did. Therefore, the Quartering Act is correctly identified as the law that specifically required colonists to accommodate British soldiers in their homes.