In which of the following scenarios could "due process" be violated?

The scenario involving a person being arrested without legal representation exemplifies a violation of "due process." Due process is a fundamental legal principle that protects individuals from the arbitrary denial of life, liberty, or property. It ensures that legal proceedings are conducted fairly and that individuals receive the opportunity to defend themselves.

In the case of an arrest without legal representation, an individual is denied their right to an attorney, which hampers their ability to adequately understand and challenge the accusations against them. This lack of legal counsel can significantly impact the fairness of the legal process and may alter the outcome of subsequent legal proceedings. Due process rights, established under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments, explicitly ensure that individuals have the right to legal representation when they face criminal charges.

In contrast, scenarios like a fair trial, the issuance of a warrant by a judge, or a jury finding someone innocent typically do not violate the principle of due process. A fair trial implies that the legal process adheres to established rules and standards, the issuance of warrants requires judicial oversight, and an innocent verdict reflects the proper function of the judicial system following due process principles.